JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. She has also managed an online antiques community. The Hopi are a peaceful farming tribe who live in northeastern Arizona. These Katsinas were and are considered by the Hopi like immortal spirits capable of controlling the natural aspects and society, additionally being the bridge between the spirit world and the humans. Prior to their ceremonies, their men create figurines of each katsina required for that particular ceremony, which are then given to their young girls on the day of the ceremony. Early dolls may have nails with square heads. Symbols: The symbols are a unique part of the Kachina dolls making them easier to identify. It wasnt until the late action era (1945 to present) that they started giving them body features. It is worth noting that the Hopi were the first tribe to start carving Kachina dolls, but several other tribes joined them, like the case of the Zuni tribe, the Laguna tribe, the Aguna tribe, and the Navajos. Areas with broken or chipped appendages would show less or more oxidation than the other normal side. A recently sold aholi Kachina doll. Antique Kachina dolls usually have either painted or carved eyes. The painted mouth is rectangular, triangular, or crescent-shaped, whereas the carved mouth can be horizontal (wide or narrow beard comes with a horizontally curved mouth), a beak, a tube, or a short snout. The Black Ogre appears in this form to punish mischievous kids. In the case of the nose, very few times have a realistic look, except when it is carved. Take a good photo of the mark or draw a copy of it to keep handy. The Kobictaiya are thought to live in a crater at Acoma or in the east at sunrise. In a nutshell, Kachina dolls are essentially Native American figure toys that represent different spirits or deities to Native American culture. Talented Maynard Dixon was a frequent visitor of Hopi. Hopi Kachina Dolls. We would like to point out that the most expensive kachina dolls we carry are the traditional dolls, which are made by the Hopi. The ears, large eyes, and nose often have more chips or scrapes than other parts of the dolls, as they are protruded and more susceptible to damage. For example, our "fancy kachina dolls" contain fur around the wrists and ankles and are decorated with genuine turquoise stones. In the ceremony, the kachina dancers bring the doll gifts to the children, usually to uninitiated girls. Everything was carved in a simple fashion. The diverse Kachina dolls history can be traced back hundreds of years across several tribes, including the Zuni and Pueblo tribes. A good way to help date early Kachinas is to use examples that are well documented age-wise and found in museums, and compare these examples to pieces being offered for sale. Even if the Kachina is signed, each carver puts his own personal touch on his work, making the process of figuring out the Kachina [] Materials: If you look at the materials, both in the wood that was used to carve the doll and in the materials related to its clothing pieces, you can determine if a Kachina doll is authentic or not. Overall whitewash. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Today, the dolls are often made from multiple pieces of cottonwood. Kachina wooden dolls are given to children, not as playthings but as treasured objects to help them identify the many different kachinas. Authentic Kachina dolls, the figures can be dressed in many different ways. They are also understood as having human-like relationships, since they can marry and have children, uncles, aunts, sisters, mothers, and grandmothers. The beliefs of the Hopi helped to shape the design for Kachina dolls, as well as other aspects of Native American culture. As there has not been a particular manufacturing company producing them, the natives have been the ones making them over the years. Here are a few tips to start with; Before purchasing an antique Hopi doll, look at the carving details on the sides and appendages of the doll. They can also wear a manta or an eagle feather skirt with any of the robes, shawls, or dresses. Clothing that is painted on or created from fabric. Handheld objects or props, such as rattles, knives, and tools. Mainly manufactured in Germany, between 1840 and 1940, they are now sought as collector's items. There are various eye types for Kachina figures which are painted in half-moons, a rectangular shape, with popped eyes, round, or pot-hooks . Also, it is important to note that figurines of this era could only be hung on walls; there was no need to create standing figures at the time. The dolls are individually hand-crafted and painted. The type of wood (root) used in carving the doll is the most crucial feature to look at to determine if it is authentic. The earliest set of dolls produced was carved in one piece. The Keams Canyon, a prominent Native American trading post, stocked extensive inventories of Hopi items, including the Kachina dolls, jars, and pottery tiles. The winter solstice ceremony is intended to increase fertility and help heal the sick. However, clothing is characteristic of Zuni dolls. The traditional era spans from 1850 to 1930. At the kachina dances, it is determined by the priests in the Kivas which dances will be performed each season. Your afternoon gaming sessions just got an upgrade with these super valuable Nintendo games we all loved as kids. One of the most popular Kachinas is the Eagle Kachina doll. The earlier-made kachina dolls are now rare and quite expensive, so if you come across one, be sure to acquire it. The key to a valuable Kachina doll is intricate carving and decoration with quality materials, as well as age. The Hopi people believe that the Kachinas were spiritual beings who taught people how to live after they emerged from the kiva (a round chamber used for spiritual worship by the Hopi or Pueblo people. Similarly, when it comes to the best models in contemporary art, they can be sold for more than $50.000. If you pay attention to the symbols, you may notice that these are not there just for decoration. On various ceremonial occasions, the Hopi priests and men visit this sacred land and discreet underground kivas to offer the ceremonial dances to the Spirits. ANTIQUE AMERICAN INDIAN ART, LLC 50 NE Midway Blvd Oak Harbor, Washington 98277 (949) 813-7202 - mwindianart@gmail.com Clothing adornment on Hopi dolls is uncommon, although it does occur. Some older dolls with mineral pigment can be found in the Millicent Rogers Museum, the Heard Museum, and the Northern Arizona Museum. 978--8263-0180-2. They are flat figures with just enough distinguishing characteristics to identify them as kachina dolls. Theyre also preferred for these dolls because they have very little shrinkage. The kachina dolls are religious icons. Real clothing was worn for the dolls, and the regalia (clothing) started to become a little more befitting. In order to know and understand it, we have to go toward the native civilization of the tribe Hopi, the male relatives would give them to the little girls and the new brides of the tribe for them to learn about the Katsinas and in hope of future abundance. Feathers from protected species, such as the eagle, were banned from use in the production of kachina dolls and other ornaments in the 1970s. We carry Navajo Kachina Dolls from artists across the southwest. Valuation: Determining the value of vintage Kachina dolls (1880-1940) is dependant on many variables; one factor includes pieces created before the 20th century, which are rare and generally the most valuable. All of these tribes believe the Kachina to be their cultural heritage. The doll is a significant reminder that success or good fortune comes to those who work hard and dedicate themselves. Why so much interest? Expect to be introduced to a comprehensive guide on identifying and valuing these significant pieces of Native American culture. Its worth noting that intact antique dolls are far more valuable than those that arent. Native American trading posts like Keams Canyon (founded in 1875) near Hopi carried a large inventory of Hopi Kachinas dolls, pottery tiles, and jars adorned with painted Kachinas. 1. The heads of the figurines are usually adorned with bird wings, large red ears, corn husk flowers, hair, feathers, or horns. Notify me when this product is available: Sign up to get the latest on sales, new releases and more , Email:support@nativeamericanvault.comPhone: (+1) 866 348 8515, Navajo Made Left Hand Hunter Kachina Doll, Navajo Made Apache Crown Dancer Kachina Doll, Navajo Made Three-Horn Warrior Kachina Doll, Navajo Made Kokopelli Fertility Kachina Doll, Native American Style Navajo Made Aholi Chief Kachina Doll, Navajo Made Ceremonial Hoop Dancer Kachina Doll, Navajo Made Ahote Warrior Dancer Kachina Doll, Hopi Carved Turtle Katsina Sculpture by Lauren Honyouti. A Hopi Indian will tell you that a Katsina is a supernatural being who is personated by a man wearing a mask. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. We have earlier discussed different types of kachina dolls. Their works do not reflect the devotion of the past. You should always look at sold prices, rather than dolls currently for sale. Katsina primarily refers to the supernatural beings who are believed to visit Hopi villagers during half of . As I mentioned before, the clothes can be painted or created from cloth. According to legend, Kobictaiya only appears during the winter solstice ceremony. Dolls created by these well-known carvers can bring thousands of dollars. As a result, the majority of dolls made during this period had rough surfaces and noticeable flaws, some of which were poorly concealed with kaolin clay. Identifying Kachina Dolls Overall whitewash. Then there are the Putstihu taywayla, which are designed for toddlers. It aids Navajo natives in their hunt for animals and also serves as a guide to warn them in the event of danger. In addition to that, the oldest Kachina dolls were dressed by painting their clothes with products that were not waterproof. At the same time, the glued dolls have their eyeballs carved separately. However, it is uncommon to find dolls made prior to the 20th century, especially those with a well-documented history. Deer - Symbolizing abundant food, the deer Kachina doll has a headdress with antlers. Worse, they are sometimes imported from out of the country and sold as Kachina style dolls. These have no intrinsic value other than as a dust catcher to fill an empty space. Suite 130 Tucson, AZ 85750, Monday through Saturday: 10AM - 5PM, Sunday: Closed. The Hopi tribe believes that cottonwood trees have spiritual power because they always grow next to a source of watereven in the driest clime. Different Kachi dolls symbolize unique natural factors like crops, ancestors, rain, wind, and even animals. These tribes believe that the different aspects of nature can be possessed or personified by the spirits of the dolls. The most popular dolls are the Tasapkachina, the Angakchina, and animal dolls like the Bear Kachina doll. Details can tell whether it is worth it or not. Keep in mind that an original Kachina doll possesses a carved figure with poplar's root since it is a wood easy to carve. On the other hand, clown kachina dolls are carved to represent the individuals who provide comic relief during the Hopi dance ceremonies. Its elaboration goes back a long time, which is found in the figure with the most antiquity data from the eighteenth century. Expectedly, the Hopi and the Zuni Intensified their production. These include exaggerated rabbit ears, lines of black dots along the body parts, and vivid primary colors. 2. Another great resource to purchase all forms of Kachina dolls is Kachina House. The Origin and . The Putsqatihu is made specifically for baby girls usually under a year old. Steps. You can now have your antique kachina doll appraised for an accurate value knowing that you have some idea of what similar dolls are selling for in todays market. The origin of the Kachina dolls is found in Arizonas northwestern plateaus, where the native people of the tribe Hopi resided, people who were the first and the leading manufacturers of these dolls. These pieces are rarer than those produced during and after the twentieth century. The style of dolls will vary between artists. However, many other roots like cottonwood root can currently be used for just one doll. $19.95. Among the Native American tribes like the Zuni, Apache and Hopi living in the Pueblos of the. Regular mass-produced kachina dolls cost less than $500 most times. In a collection or array of kachinas, the Hemis doll is usually the tallest and most colorful, due in part to its tablet (head-dress). Katsina Dolls. To begin, me and my family are all white with little to no parts Native American. The bear kachina doll is another Navajo-made doll. (650) $172.00. The Omowuh doll represents the rain bringers. Although it is true that the elaboration of these in recent times no longer has that much religious connotation since they are elaborated for a more commercial purpose, there are still plenty of models that are very representative of the original elaboration. Identifying the meanings and values of different Kachina dolls might not be an easy task for everyone. There are at least 400 different Kachinas that hold cultural and spiritual value in the Hopi and Pueblo tribes. The daughters are expected to examine the Kachina doll and understand the characters of the Katsina the doll represents. eBayor Etsyare your best bets for buying or selling your antique kachina doll online. The bear kachina doll is another Navajo-made doll. Either the appraiser undervalued it or is trying to purchase a scarce doll. We previously stated that there are numerous Kachina dolls. Towards the end of the 1800s, kachina doll artists started to give dolls a more natural look. $32.00. The late action era began in 1945, and there were significant changes in kachina dolls. In addition to the boosted tourism and sales, artists began traveling in droves to witness the Hopi tribe and their cultural activities. China doll is a doll made out of glazed porcelain. Kachina - Spirits, Meanings and Types of Kachina Dolls. The elaboration of the Kachina dolls involves the poplars root as an essential material. Their kind is dependent on what or who they represent. According to legend, parents ask the Soyok Kachina to help discipline their kids. Jewelry that is painted or made of metal and other materials. They sought to teach the new generations about their wisdom and culture, as the dolls were elaborated according to the imagery of supernatural beings worshipped by the tribe; these were not toys but religious icons to celebrate and contemplate often with dances while the dancers hold the doll in their hands. mid-20th century CE. Note the size of the doll, the material the doll is made of, the type of eyes, hair and clothing details. The Chasing Star kachina doll represents the stars and planets. A late 19th century Pahlik Mana in 2017 brought $20,000 at auction. The oldest known figure is from the 1700s. The evolution of the orientation of the dolls arms went from around the stomach, to the sides, and finally straight out or in action with each decade. Photographs by Jack Breed. A ruff around the neck. The people of Hopiland can be found at the Hopi Village on the Third Mesa. Identifying Kachina Dolls. In 1923, Dixon made a four-month trip to Hopi to capture the Kachina societies in pencil and paint. Guide to Hopi Kachina Dolls The Hopi Kachina Cult Aholi Kachina Bear Kachina Clown Kachina Crow Mother Eagle Kachina Eototo Kachina Fox Kachina Kokopelli Kachina Morning Singer Kachina Mudhead Kachina Snow Kachina Sun Kachina Wolf Kachina Wupamo Kachina They are made from cottonwood root as a teaching tool to represent children not only men kind but spiritual and natural elements of life in Hopi . When identifying a doll, you must do so diligently to determine authenticity. Figurines (male or female) may also be seen carrying one or more accessories that are associated with what they are known for. Native American Kachina Dolls are representations of spirits or personifications of things in the real world. How do you identify a Kachina doll? Facial Traits: There are only two types of eyes in the Kachina dolls. They also believe that the spirits are crucial to their way of life, so they create dolls in the likeness of the kachina spirits they worship. Each child receives a doll made especially for him or her by male relatives. This kachina doll typically includes butterfly and corn People from outside the tribe use the word Kachina to describe the spirits that are central to the Hopi religion. The value of your Kachina dolls depends on a variety of factors, including the dolls type, condition, history, rarity, age, and size. Kachina dolls have become popular with many people outside the Native American community. Prior to 1945, a doll was sold at an average price of $1 per unit. Kachina dolls are not toys. These dolls are not only used by the Hopis but also by the Aguna, Laguna Pueblos, and the Zuni. 2. Now, let us examine the dolls and their significance. A hand-carved and hand-painted wooden kachina (also katsina) doll, with a label identifying . At the same time, the Ogres kachina dolls are often used to scare bad-mannered children. They are very expensive. Acclaim. Often the nose, ears, or bug eyes will have chips or scrapes, as they protrude and are susceptible to damage. Dr. Mark Sublette with thirty years of experience explains what to look for in. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. The bear kachina is considered second only to the Badger Kachina in terms of healing power. His origins and history are speculative, but he appears in many Hopi stories as a Hopi Kachina and is portrayed as a seducer of girls, a bringer of babies, and a hunting patron. They are not worshipped but are viewed as powerful beings who can bring goodness to the world throughhealing, fertility, protection, even rainfall. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. There are over 3000 kachina spirits. Visit the John C. Hill Antique Indian Art Gallery online to view examples of Kachina dolls. Each child receives a doll made especially for him by his male relatives. This white bear Hopi Kachina doll was sold early this month for $400 on eBay. Hand-carved child eating watermelon Hopi Kachina doll. Color: Early coloration of Kachina dolls include natural mineral paints of a dark sage green, pink, yellow and red ochre. Tribes of the Southwest believed that aspects of nature could be personified by Ketsinam. The collections are simply priceless. He appears and announces other Kachinas to the people. These dolls represent the sun, wind, cloud, moon, stars, and rain. The majority of these dolls are made by Native Americans due to their cultural significance. Here, well explore the rich history, types, and meaning of kachina dolls. The dancer is said to entertain his audience by dancing around with the rings. Native American Kachina Dollsare representations of spirits or personifications of things in the real world. Historic mineral pigments are extremely difficult and sometimes impossible to reproduce, so they are an excellent objective marker for older dolls. The outfit (shirtless or not) typically includes a kilt, belt, sash, or fox skin. There are various types of Kachina dolls, approximately 250 (according to Pueblo Direct), but note that even the carvers themselves could identify every model due to the principal features and meaning every carver gives to the doll. Doll manufacturer marks are typically found on the back of the head or neck. Small wooden dolls carved in the likenesses of the various kachinas are used to help teach Hopi children the tribal religion and traditions. Wood, Clothing, and Condition: Historic Hopi Kachina dolls will almost always be made out of cottonwood root, which is a very lightweight wood. There are many concepts for Kachinas such as those for the sun, stars, thunderstorms, wind, corn, insects, among others. The word kachina refers to powerful, spiritual beings of the Pueblo Villages of the American Southwest. The female garments may consist of a robe, a dress, or a shawl. The Hopi use the term katsinato refer to the spiritual beings and the dolls. If you come across any of the above-mentioned dolls, you have most likely come across an authentic kachina doll. There are over a thousand types of Kachina Dolls. These people run with the men during the ceremonies. Men of the tribe would dress up as these Ketsinam during ceremonies and perform dances, and the carved dolls symbolize the various Ketsinam. They have fully carved facial features and are cylindrical in shape. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Kachina Doll Value (Identification & Price Guides), Antique McCoy Pottery Value (Identification & Price Guides), Antique Perfume Bottles Value (Identificattion & Price Guides), Brown Betty teapot Value (Identification & Price Guides), Getting to Know the Origin of the Kachina Dolls, Antique Teapots Value (Identification & Price Guides), Antique Coffee Grinders Value (Identification & Price Guides), Antique Milk Cans Value (Identification & Price Guides), Antique Safe Value (Identification & Price Guides), Vintage Bread Boards Value (Identification & Price Guides), Antique Cast Iron Toys Value (Identification & Price Guides), Benrus Watch Value (Identification & Price Guides), Antique Blue Willow China Value (Identification & Price Guides), Antique Car Blue Book (Car Value & Identificatiron), Old Buttons Value (Identification & Price Guides), Skeleton Key Value (Identification & Price Guides). When assessing the condition, here are some pointers that suggest your kachina dolls are fake or not as old as they are claimed to be. All are valid reasons. These spirits also come to give rain that the following crop needs, give presents to the kids, and in general, good fortune. "Kachina" refers both to ceremonial dances in which these impersonators appear and to carved and painted wooden dolls with masked symbolism. The early people of Hopi believed that praying with these dolls could indirectly relay their wishes to the spirits. Eagle - This doll represents the ruler of the sky and features feathered wings. Figuring out a specific Kachina can be very difficult, particularly if the Kachina is not signed on the bottom. Always make sure youre dealing with a verified account when making purchases or sales on these sites. What is their meaning? Native American Navajo Made Chasing Star Kachina Doll. Small wooden dolls carved in the likenesses of the various kachinas are used to help teach Hopi children the tribal religion and traditions. However, there are other types of dolls with tremendous value and symbolism in the native American culture, and these are not other than the Hopi Kachina dolls. The Kachina doll RARE Hopi Missionary Polychrome Kachina: RARE Hopi Missionary Polychrome Kachina: This is an exceedingly rare Hopi Native American Indian Kachina doll depicting a Spanish Catholic Missionary Kokopelli has been incorporated into a number of native American art forms, including jewelry and pottery. Consider that all the symbols in the doll are related to each other, so harmony exists between them. The Kachina dolls could come to light thanks to the merchants who had begun to obtain them in 1857. Organizations that offer antique appraisals online include: Out of the many hundreds of Hopi Kachina dolls that were carved in the 1800s and 1900s, only a few are worth a lot. However, we can bet that youll unknowingly come across at least two fake Hopi Kachina dolls. Every one of these tribes put its unique characteristics into the dolls. This doll represents strength, power, courage, wisdom, and healing. On their 1.5 million-acre reservation that includes 12 villages and is home to more than nine thousand members of the tribe. Kachina dolls are made of cottonwood root, since cottonwood trees are known for their ability to find water even in dry climates. This article will provide the answers to any questions that you may have concerning kachina dolls. The best kachina dolls have fine carved feet and hands, with their fathers or decorator carved in, not glued. She has also been depicted as a witch, the daughter of a chief, and a bear woman. We trust youve learnt the fundamentals of the Hopi Kachina dolls embedded in this article. These clothes are either carved with wood or made from fabrics. Antique Hopi Kachina dolls cannot be in new condition, as age must have affected them. Jewelry that is painted or made of metal and other materials. Note that the white bear is regarded as one of the most potent warriors amount the Spirits. It is also regarded as the protector of all. A portion of the dolls are also housed in the British Museum. 3. This valuation is expected for usual, rare, or large dolls in pristine condition. However, if its impossible to find a local appraiser in your state, you could first check out local museums or settle for online antique reviews. . The tales portray the corn maiden as a heroine, and she appears in a variety of forms, from bride to ogress. Zuni dolls will have articulated arms using metal-headed nails. . The older and contemporary dolls are valued more, especially if they have unconventional intricacies. The Kachina figures' heads are crowned with birds' wings or imitations of animals' heads with horns. Research your dolls provenance in writing to make batter returns from the sale. Created in 1986, the portfolio explores popular images associated with the American Frontier. Kachina dolls, or Katsina dolls, are special figures that are exclusively made by the Hopi. Kachina-doll; carved of wood; in the form of Mud Head Clown; circle of wood for base; kachina stands on base on right foot, left foot raised behind, arms outstretched; wears case mask on head with round protruberance on either side and one on back, pointed protruberance out top, all decorated with feathers; eyes and mouth protrude from front; painted reddish-brown with white markings, black . Interestingly enough, despite its . The deer kachina doll stands for abundance, while the buffalo doll is revered for its ability to clear off worries and bad thoughts. Wood with cracks, as if dried, split, and then painted over, can be a warning sign if the doll is supposed to be vintage, as the wood used historically did not have cracks. However, his most documented visit must be his four-month trip to Hopi in 1923. It is observed in late January or early February and lasts 8 days. Fine scrape marks made from sandpaper along the face or areas that would not normally occur from handling are red flags, especially if the so-called damage has a consistent appearance. Guide to Hopi Kachina Dolls. There are still numerous Kachina carvers at Hopi who make exquisite, intricate dolls and sculptures, which are often made out of a single cottonwood root. Hopis resided near three mesas in northeastern Arizona, and cottonwood trees were abundant in that region at the time. May 1970. So a hummingbird kachina dancer may not be seen in the plaza at a dance for 30 years. The website ATADA.org is a collectors lifesaver, as only credible dealers are registered. The rings represent the circle of life.. Other noticeable facial features include the ears, which appear large with red paint, feathers, bird wings, hair, and horns. Blacklight examination will often reveal fluorescent areas, which indicate a newer source of paint, usually overpaint. If you suspect your kachina doll is highly valuable, we would advise hiring a qualified appraisal to help you confirm its authenticity and price.
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